Uzbekistan, situated at the core of Central Asia, has become a nation experiencing an impressive transformation. In the last ten years, it has embarked on bold plans in governance, economic reform, environmental conservation, and education, establishing its reputation as a notable player in the area. Under the leadership of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, the country’s approach to development serves as an example of harmonizing economic advancement with social and ecological priorities.
Leading this transformation is the nation’s ambitious Strategy 2030. This all-encompassing framework is built on five key pillars: environmental sustainability, administrative reform, social advancement, national security, and innovation geared towards the future. Through this method, Uzbekistan is paving the way for sustainable development, tackling enduring issues while striving to become a competitive entity in the global arena.
At the forefront of this transformation is the country’s ambitious Strategy 2030. This comprehensive framework is designed around five pillars: environmental sustainability, administrative reform, social progress, national security, and future-focused innovation. With this approach, Uzbekistan is forging a path toward sustainable development, addressing long-standing challenges while positioning itself as a competitive player on the global stage.
The economic expansion of Uzbekistan has been truly remarkable. In 2024, the nation’s GDP exceeded €120 billion, representing a significant milestone in its economic journey. Exports surpassed €24 billion, while gold reserves and foreign exchange amassed €38 billion, offering a solid base for ongoing success.
A major factor in this growth has been the country’s welcoming stance towards foreign investment. At the Third International Investment Forum in Tashkent, agreements worth €25.5 billion were secured, showcasing Uzbekistan’s attractiveness to international investors. The government has also prioritized infrastructure improvements and energy initiatives, generating 1.5 million new jobs and bolstering connections with significant global economies such as the United States and China. Furthermore, Uzbekistan’s active negotiations to become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) demonstrate its dedication to becoming part of the global market.
Promoting environmental transformation
Uzbekistan’s progress in environmental sustainability has earned worldwide acclaim. In the past five years, the nation has launched 16 significant solar and wind power facilities, adding 3,500 megawatts of renewable energy to its network. Consequently, the portion of green energy in Uzbekistan’s power distribution increased to 16% in 2024, aiming for 40% by 2030.
Uzbekistan’s strides in environmental sustainability have garnered international praise. Over the past five years, the country has commissioned 16 large-scale solar and wind power plants, contributing 3,500 megawatts of renewable energy to its grid. As a result, the share of green energy in Uzbekistan’s energy mix rose to 16% in 2024, with a goal of reaching 40% by 2030.
Effective water management
Efficient water management
Social advancement and reform
Uzbekistan has focused on the well-being of its citizens as the cornerstone for national advancement. In 2024, the government broadened social support programs to aid 2.2 million families, including those with disabilities. Job creation efforts, advanced prosthetic services, and the creation of INSON social service centers in collaboration with the World Bank illustrate the nation’s commitment to enhancing the lives of its most vulnerable communities.
Conserving cultural heritage
Uzbekistan’s abundant cultural heritage has taken center stage in its national identity. Under the leadership of President Mirziyoyev, the preservation and promotion of the country’s heritage have been prioritized as state policy. Significant events, like the international exhibition “Uzbekistan: Avant-Garde in the Desert” in Italy and the “Silk Roads” exhibit at the British Museum, have displayed the nation’s historical treasures to an international audience. These initiatives not only emphasize Uzbekistan’s cultural importance but also enhance its emerging status as a center for art and history.
Uzbekistan’s cultural richness has become a focal point of its national identity. Under President Mirziyoyev’s leadership, the preservation and promotion of the country’s heritage have been elevated to state policy. Major events, such as the international exhibition “Uzbekistan: Avant-Garde in the Desert” in Italy and the “Silk Roads” exhibit at the British Museum, have showcased the nation’s historical treasures to a global audience. These initiatives not only highlight Uzbekistan’s cultural significance but also contribute to its growing reputation as a hub for art and history.
Youth and athletic accomplishments
Youth and sporting achievements
Uzbekistan’s accomplishments in sports have sparked a sense of national pride. At the Paris 2024 Olympics, Uzbek athletes achieved their best results ever, securing 13 medals, including eight golds. The Uzbek boxing team topped the medal table with five gold medals, highlighting the payoff from sustained investment in sports facilities and youth programs.
Technological advancement and education
Digital innovation and education
Technology has become a cornerstone of Uzbekistan’s future-focused development. The Digital Uzbekistan – 2030 program has accelerated the country’s technological advancements, with IT exports generating €326 million in revenue in 2024. Over 1,000 startups are now housed in IT parks, reflecting the country’s thriving tech ecosystem. The full digitalization of elections through the E-Saylov system has also set a new benchmark for transparency in democratic processes.
Education reforms have further strengthened Uzbekistan’s foundation for long-term growth. University enrollment rates have surged from 9% in 2016 to 42% in 2023, with a goal of reaching 50% by 2030. Government spending on education reached €4.5 billion in 2023, enabling the establishment of international university branches and scholarships that have improved access to quality education. Specialized courses in artificial intelligence, data science, and blockchain are preparing students for the demands of a competitive global economy.
Uzbekistan’s evolution in the last ten years stands as proof of the impact of forward-thinking leadership and methodical planning. From economic expansion and environmental conservation to social reform and cultural preservation, the nation has achieved notable progress in all areas of development.
Uzbekistan’s transformation over the past decade serves as a testament to the power of visionary leadership and strategic planning. From economic growth and environmental sustainability to social reform and cultural preservation, the country has made significant strides in every aspect of development.
With its ambitious Strategy 2030 guiding the way, Uzbekistan is not only achieving remarkable success but also setting an example for other nations in the region. As it continues on this path, the country stands as a beacon of hope and progress in Central Asia, inspiring optimism for a brighter future.
